Nonprofit hospitals are required to provide benefits to the communities they serve to keep a tax-exempt status. Historically, much of hospitals’ community benefit activities have been charity care and other forms of uncompensated care.
However, new community benefit requirements under the Affordable Care Act provide a powerful opportunity to leverage community benefit activities to improve public health. New requirements include community health needs assessments and improvement plans.
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation funded The Hilltop Institute at University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC) to publish a series of issue briefs on best practices, new laws and regulations, and study findings related to community benefit activities and reporting.
Recently, Hilltop looked at hospital community building activities that go beyond clinical care to address the root causes of poor health such as education, housing, and community safety.
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