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Low-birthweight Infants

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  • Topic: Low-birthweight infants
  • Content Type: Journal Article
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Association Between Hospital Recognition for Nursing Excellence and Outcomes of Very Low Birth Weight Infants

April 25, 2012 | Journal Article

This study measured the relationship between VLBW infants and hospital recognition for nursing excellence (RNE), and shows RNE hospitals have significantly lower risk-adjusted rates for VLBW infants compared to non RNE hospitals.

Mortality Among Very Low-Birthweight Infants in Hospitals Serving Minority Populations

November 30, 2005 | Journal Article

Minority-serving hospitals may provide lower quality of care to VLBW infants compared with other hospitals. Because VLBW black infants are disproportionately treated by minority-serving hospitals.

Quality-of-Care Indicators for the Neurodevelopmental Follow-Up of Very Low Birth Weight Children

June 1, 2006 | Journal Article

Annually, 40,000 babies are born that weigh less than 1500g. These babies, categorized as very low birth weight (VLBW), experience a variety of medical problems. However, few (if any) studies exist documenting the follow-up care these patients recei ...

Are Children of Moderately Low Birth Weight at Increased Risk for Poor Health?

July 1, 2006 | Journal Article

Recent research on health risks associated with low birth weight has focused on very low birth weight as opposed to moderately low birth weight (MLBW) children. This study asks whether MLBW children also experience ongoing vulnerability to poor health or whether their rates of morbidity are comparable to the rates for the general population.

Maternal Upward Socioeconomic Mobility and Black-White Disparities in Infant Birthweight

November 1, 2006 | Journal Article

The authors study the extent to which upward socioeconomic mobility limits the probability that black and white women who spent their childhoods in or near poverty will give birth to a low-birthweight baby. Data from the National Longitudinal Survey ...

Nurse Staffing and NICU Infection Rates

March 18, 2013 | Journal Article

Understaffing of nurses in NICUs associated with an increased risk of nosocomial infection among very low birth weight infants.

Racial Residential Segregation and Low Birth Weight in Michigan's Metropolitan Areas

September 1, 2011 | Journal Article

Living in a segregated neighborhood has implications for pregnancy outcomes.

Minimum Drinking Age Laws and Infant Health Outcomes

January 1, 2011 | Journal Article

A drinking age of 18 is associated with slightly higher rates of low birth weight and premature babies, with babies born to black women affected more. Stricter drinking policies also may have unintended positive consequences a range of effects of lowering the drinking age should be considered before any policy changes are made.

Maternal and Neonatal Morbidities Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Complicating Pregnancy

March 1, 2010 | Journal Article

This article from the reports on a study of women who had obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) during pregnancy. The authors found a link between OSA and increased risk of preterm deliveries and maternal complications.

It's the Skin You're in

January 1, 2009 | Journal Article

In this study, the authors consider the effects of racism on African American women's experience of childbirth. Using focus groups, the authors explore whether racism and its ensuing stress is responsible for the high number of preterm African-American babies.

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