Reported Awareness of Tobacco Advertising and Promotion in China Compared to Thailand, Australia and the USA

By: Li L, Yong HH, Borland R, Thompson ME, Jiang L, Yang Y, Sirirassamee B, Hastings G and Harris F

In: Tobacco Control (Online First), 18(3), pp.222-227

Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group

Published: March 23, 2009

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  • Reported Awareness of Tobacco Advertising and Promotion in China Compared to Thailand, Australia and the USA

This study aims to examine levels of awareness of tobacco advertising and promotion among smokers in China as compared to other countries with different levels of restrictions. One developing country (Thailand) and two developed countries (Australia and the United States) were selected for comparison. All four countries are part of the International Tobacco Control (ITC) Policy Evaluation Survey project. Between 2005 and 2006, parallel ITC surveys were conducted among adult smokers (at least smoked weekly) in China (n = 4,763), Thailand (n = 2,000), Australia (n = 1767) and the USA (n = 1,780). Unprompted and prompted recall of noticing tobacco advertising and promotion were measured.

Chinese respondents reported noticing tobacco advertisements in a range of channels and venues, with highest exposure levels on television (34.5%), billboards (33.4%) and in stores (29.2%). A quarter of respondents noticed tobacco sponsorships, and a high level of awareness of promotion was reported. Cross-country comparison reveals that overall reported awareness was significantly higher in China than in Thailand (particularly) and Australia, but lower than in the United States.

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